| 1. | First, the spatial velocity gradient l is defined as:
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| 2. | The Euclidean transformation for the spatial velocity gradient can be written as:
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| 3. | This makes the relativistic relation between the spatial velocity and the spatial momentum look identical.
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| 4. | As for the spatial velocity, the acceleration can also be made "'objective "'by constraining the change of observer.
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| 5. | Just like the spatial velocity, the acceleration is "'not an objective "'quantity for a general change of observer ( Holzapfel 2000 ).
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